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HINTS & TIPS FROM STEVE LEVINE
Using computers in your music productions can be very exciting and creative – it can however at times be very frustrating and time consuming.

Setting up all of your software and other bits & pieces: sound cards, midi interfaces etc requires patience and constant reference to the manuals supplied by each manufacturer.

If you take the time to set it up properly and get it all working smoothly at the beginning; you should then be able to concentrate on the important bit - writing and creating a hit!

INDEX

 


MEMORY TIPS

Logic Hit Kit can play back up to eight tracks of audio as either mono or stereo tracks. When you think that each minute of stereo CD quality (16 bit @44.1khz) audio needs around 10 meg of storage, then multiply that by eight tracks for the average song length of 3-4 minutes. As you can see, that adds up to a lot of data.

Using computers to playback lots of audio tracks puts a great strain on even the fastest processors, so my extra tips for smooth running are as follows:

Always get as much RAM (memory) as you can afford, and as much as your computer can handle.


Lots of RAM makes everything run much more smoothly – if you are using your Mac or PC for intensive gaming then maybe you already have lots of RAM!

RAM prices have fallen dramatically in recent years so extra RAM is not as expensive as it once was – on most computers it is also fairly easy to fit. However, if you are unsure about taking your Mac or PC apart, always get an expert to fit the RAM for you. RAM chips are also very sensitive to static electricity; one spike and they will be dead! So put away the woolly jumper and hat when fitting or handling RAM.

Once you have installed or had the RAM installed for you into your Mac or PC, depending on your operating system, you may need to assign that extra RAM to the Logic Hit Kit program. Check your Operating Systems manual for the information on how to do this.
Next up is the computer's hard drive: Playing back many tracks of audio needs a fast hard drive. Professional musicians and producers often use an external fast hard drive just for all their audio files.

Consider getting a large and fast external hard drive – this will really improve your work flow. It would also allow you to (carefully) transport the drive and your files to another location (for example to collaborate with another songwriter).

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ALWAYS READ THE MANUAL

Most errors are human! If you don’t read the manual you will never know how stuff works or get the best out of equipment you own.

You can download the Logic Manual from this site - bookmark the site and check back regularly for any changes or updates.

Read the manual that came with your computer as well as the manuals for any third party software and hardware that you own.

Most manuals will often have set up guides or even in some cases suggested work practices.

Always download or get the latest drivers from the manufactures of your computer hardware and always make sure your software programmes are up to date.

Always use good quality interconnecting cables for your hard drives, MIDI and audio cables.

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SOUND CARDS

If you have a PC with a sound card, check the card settings as recommended by the card manufacture. Failing to set the card up correctly will mean that you will not hear the audio properly.

The most common mistake is the card settings for the sample rate (resulting in playback at the wrong speed). Files must be 16 bit 44.1khz format and the sound cards setting must match these rates.

This is also the best sample rate to use – the same as CDs as it means imported audio from CD tracks will run at the correct speed.

Also, if you have the sound card switched to digital input without a digital signal present - again the audio will playback at the wrong speed or have lots of clicks. To solve this, switch the sound card to analogue input and internal sync.

Read the glossary at the back of the Hit Kit booklet or see the glossary on dk.com here or any of the terms you don’t understand.

Emagic have an external sound card option – the audiowerk 8 card. These are now very cheap on the second hand market and work very well.

Alternatively, the superb Emagic emi USB audio interfaces A26 and A62

http://www.emagic.de/products/hw/A26/index.php?lang=EN
I use this with my portable set-up and it works really well.
If you are using MAC OSX you can even record in 24bit but that’s another story…

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MIDI

Get a good quality MIDI interface and install the correct drivers as recommended by the manufacturer.

I recommend the Emagic MT4 I have tested this with the Hit Kit and it works really well and is trouble free!

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EXTRACTING AUDIO


Logic Hit Kit uses and creates audio in the following formats -16 bit 44.1khz .WAV or. AIFF files.

In order to use audio tracks on the drum & percussion CD included with your Hit Kit) you need to first extract the audio from the CD (this is also known as ripping audio). Most Mac’s & PC‘s come with built in software to do this. You can also use iTunes from Apple.

iTunes is now available for Mac and Windows (PC) on Apple's website
http://www.apple.com/itunes/download/



REMEMBER to set the preferences of the “ripping software“ you use to either WAV or AIFF – they often default to the MP3 format – Logic Hit Kit does not see or use MP3 files.
If your computer does not have this software, go to the step-by-step QuickStart instructions on this site.

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BACK UP YOUR FILES

If you have a CD burner in your computer this will of course allow the backup of your files to CD-R.

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UTILITIES & PROTECTION

Get a copy of Norton utilities (for MAC or PC) – I use this and it has saved the day many times – Norton utilities helps optimise your hard drive for better performance and check for any faults – also with “filesaver” enabled if you accidentally erase a file you can often get it back. Their anti virus software will also help protect your computer from attack!

On that subject BACK UP ALL YOUR FILES REGULARLY – so if the worse happens at least your precious song is safe. It is very easy to back up your files onto a CDR or ZIP disk

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USING THE Hit Kit ESXP1 SAMPLE PLAYER

See the Logic manual p.101 for more details.

The ESXP1 is a sample playback module exclusively designed for use in logic-Hit Kit. It uses the industry standard ESX24 file format.


Emagic have sample libraries available for purchase

http://www.emagic.de/products/libraries/analog/index.php?lang=EN

http://www.emagic.de/products/libraries/digital/index.php?lang=EN

http://www.emagic.de/products/libraries/hiphop/index.php?lang=EN

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EXCLUSIVE FREE SAMPLES!!

I have produced some starter ESXP1 files for you to download free of charge – click here to get the exclusive samples. They cover a wide range of basic loops & sounds to get you started - all I ask is don’t give them to other people, keep them to yourself!!!

Further samples can be found on my site, please visit www.stevelevine.co.uk

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HOW TO USE THE SOUND SAMPLES AND INSTRUMENTS

To use your ESXP1 sample playback module is very simple. Read the Logic manual p.101 for full details.

ESXP1 sample instruments are made up of and use 2 types of files. The first is the instrument file known as anyinstrument.EXS files. These will have the .EXS suffix – this file is the map of what sound sample plays back from what key and at what pitch etc. These files must be stored in a folder called SAMPLER INSTRUMENTS located in the ROOT directory of the Logic Hit Kit program (see picture below)

Image of how to store instruments

You can of course create an alias (or shortcut) pointing to where the files are stored as long as this alias (or shortcut) is stored in the sampler instruments folder.

Image showing folder of samplesThe other files are the actual sound (audio) files (see picture on the left). These can be in either WAV or AIFF file format. These audio files can be in any folder on your hard drive that is convenient for you.

ESXP1 instrument files are supplied with both the sampler instruments and the audio files for use as on the ESXP1 – the ESXP1 instrument will know which WAV or AIFF file it needs to find.

See the Logic manual for more detail on this.




With ESXP1 it is playback only so you can’t edit the actual sampler instruments or create new ones (you can however save your edited versions as used in your songs).

Logic’s flagship sampler ESX24 allows full editing and manipulation of the samples and sampler instruments.

http://www.emagic.de

Another note: Don’t forget that the Hit Kit also has as ESP synthesizer - see chapter 9.2 page 98 for more on this – using this great little synth will also allow some fantastic synthesizer sounds in your productions.

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KEEP FILES NEAT

On the subject of files – keep neat files –the good housekeeping approach will save time in the long run:

Before long you will be, hopefully, creating loads of audio & song files so try and keep all of your files neat and tidy.

Image showing how to orginise song filesI suggest a master folder for your sound library of ESXP1 files, another folder for your song files that you are currently working on, plus one folder for the audio tracks that relate to each current song (see picture) – not only is this neat and tidy but it may stop accidental erasing of files that you need.

Backing up is also easy using this method as you would only need to drag and drop the folder containing the files (using toast or similar) to burn a CDR backup.






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